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What is the Difference Between Supply Chain and Logistics?

March 12, 2025

Supply chain and logistics are often used interchangeably, but they play distinct roles in business operations. Understanding the difference can help you optimise efficiency, reduce costs, and improve sustainability.

Supply chain and logistics are two terms that often go hand in hand, but they have distinct meanings.

In this post, we’ll break down the differences between supply chain services and logistics services so you can make the best decisions for your business.

What is a Supply Chain?

A supply chain is a network of entities and activities that work together to move products or services from the supplier to the end customer. This includes every stage of the process, such as sourcing raw materials, production, transportation, warehousing, and distribution.

An efficient supply chain ensures all components of a product or service are well-managed and coordinated to minimise costs and delays.

What is Logistics?

Logistics is the practice of managing the movement and storage of goods or services from one point to another. It involves transportation planning, execution, control, and monitoring to ensure goods are delivered on time and in good condition. Logistics includes key processes such as packing, shipping, delivery, storage, and inventory control.

Logistics plays a crucial role in the supply chain process, ensuring goods flow efficiently from suppliers to end consumers.

Similarities Between Supply Chain and Logistics

Despite their differences, supply chain and logistics share several common aspects:

  1. Focus on the Movement of Goods and Services – Both are centred on the efficient movement of products from suppliers to customers.
  2. Planning, Execution, and Monitoring – Each involves careful coordination to ensure goods are delivered as efficiently as possible.
  3. Meeting Customer Demand – The shared goal of both is to meet customer needs in a timely and cost-effective manner.
  4. Strategic Management and Coordination – Both require careful planning and collaboration between different stakeholders.
  5. Interdependence – The success of one is closely tied to the other. Efficient logistics operations can improve supply chain performance, while a well-integrated supply chain can optimise logistics processes.

So, while supply chain and logistics are different, they are closely connected and work together.

Differences Between Supply Chain and Logistics
1) Scope
  • Logistics focuses on the planning and coordination of moving goods from one location to another.
  • Supply chain management is broader, covering raw material sourcing, product development, production, and final distribution to customers.
2) Activities
  • Logistics involves transportation, storage, and handling of goods.
  • Supply chain management encompasses a wider range of activities, including procurement, marketing, operations, distribution, finance, and customer service.
3) Responsibility
  • Logistics is primarily responsible for the efficient movement and storage of goods.
  • Supply chain management also focuses on optimising overall business performance and customer satisfaction.
4) Strategy
  • Supply chain management takes a high-level strategic approach, requiring collaboration between partners in the chain.
  • Logistics is more operational, focusing on specific processes within a business.
5) Performance Metrics
  • Logistics performance is measured using metrics such as transport costs, delivery performance, and flexibility.
  • Supply chain performance includes broader metrics like total supply chain costs, lead time, forecast accuracy, and inventory turnover.

How to Decide If Your Business Needs Supply Chain or Logistics Services

When determining whether your business requires supply chain or logistics services, consider the following:

  1. Identify Your Business Needs – Do you need a full-service solution covering everything from sourcing to distribution (supply chain), or are you only concerned with transport and storage (logistics)?
  2. Assess Business Scale – Larger businesses with complex operations and multiple vendors often benefit from supply chain management, while smaller businesses may find logistics services sufficient.
  3. Consider Strategic Goals – If you’re looking to improve overall business efficiency and customer satisfaction, supply chain services may be the better option. If cost-saving and delivery optimisation are the focus, logistics might be enough.
  4. Evaluate Operational Complexity – If your operations involve multiple stages and require extensive coordination, supply chain services will likely be necessary.
  5. Review Performance Metrics – Do you need to track broad supply chain metrics like inventory turnover and forecast accuracy, or just logistics-specific metrics like transport costs and delivery times?
  6. Think About Future Growth – If your business is expanding, investing in supply chain services early on can provide a strong foundation for scalability.

In short, if your business only needs transportation and storage solutions, logistics services should be sufficient. However, if you require a comprehensive approach to managing products from start to finish, supply chain management is the way to go.

How Can Ofload Help?

At Ofload, we are on a mission to create a zero-waste future in trucking by empowering small to medium carriers with technology. Our digital freight network optimises supply chain operations, reduces empty kilometres, and provides real-time insights for more efficient logistics.

We help businesses improve both supply chain and logistics efficiency by:

  • Reducing empty kilometres – By matching loads with available carriers, we cut down on unnecessary trips and emissions.
  • Providing real-time visibility – Our technology offers businesses full transparency on their freight movements.
  • Optimising freight performance – Data-driven insights help businesses streamline operations and improve delivery times.
  • Simplifying supply chain management – With an integrated platform, businesses can manage their entire freight network seamlessly.

This interconnected approach ensures that both supply chain and logistics processes operate seamlessly, allowing businesses to meet customer demands with minimal waste and maximum efficiency.

Whether you need third-party logistics (3PL), full supply chain visibility, freight performance tracking, or sustainability insights, Ofload has innovative technology and expertise to support your business.

Conclusion

The differences between supply chain and logistics are significant. While both aim to meet customer demand efficiently, they require different strategies and performance measures.

A well-structured supply chain ensures smooth operations from sourcing to final delivery, while logistics focuses on the practical coordination of transport and storage. Businesses that align both effectively can boost efficiency, cut costs, and enhance sustainability.

If you’re unsure about the right approach for your business, Ofload’s experts are here to help. With our data-driven solutions and digital freight network, we provide the tools and insights needed to optimise both supply chain and logistics operations.

Chat to the team today to discover how Ofload can help streamline your freight operations and create a more efficient, sustainable future.